Basics · 6 min watch

Attic insulation basics

What R-value, depth, and product matter for a typical San Diego attic.

What you'll learn

  • Why most San Diego attics are under R-19 today
  • What R-value Title 24 requires (R-30 minimum, R-38 typical, R-49 recommended)
  • How blown-in cellulose, fiberglass, and batts compare
  • When to top up versus when to remove and start over

Step by step

  1. Measure the existing insulation depth with a tape measure.
  2. Multiply depth (inches) × R-per-inch (cellulose 3.7, fiberglass 2.5–3.7) to estimate current R-value.
  3. Compare to your target (R-38 or R-49). The gap is what we add.
  4. Inspect for rodent or water damage before topping up.
  5. Plan air-sealing (top plates, can lights, attic hatch) before any new insulation.
Safety note

If your attic is fouled by rodents, water-damaged, or contains pre-1990 vermiculite, do not just blow on top. Get an inspection first.

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